The Great Barrier Reef
The Great Barrier Reef
The Great Barrier Reef is found off
Queensland’s east coast.
The
Great Barrier Reef system consists of more than 3000 reefs which range
in size from 1 hectare to over 10,000 hectares in area. The reef is
scatterd with beautiful islands and coral reefs.
The
area has lots of wild life, including dugong and green turtles,
varieties of dolphins and whales, more than 1500 species of fish, 4000
types of mollusc and more than 200 species of bird life. The coral is
made
of tiny animals called polyps.
Marine plants are enormously important to
the Great Barrier Reef. Plants include algae, seagrass and mangroves.
One
problem for the Great Barrier Reef System is the Crown of Thorns
starfish. Since the 1960’s the Crown of Thorns has been
destroying the
corals which make up the reef.